Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Articles
Published: 05-07-2024

EXPLORING PEER COUNSELORS’ MULTICULTURAL UNDERSTANDING: ASSESSING THE URGENCY OF MULTICULTURAL COUNSELING IN ISLAMIC UNIVERSITIES

Universitas Islam Negeri Antasari Banjarmasin
Universitas Islam Negeri Antasari Banjarmasin
Universitas Islam Negeri Antasari Banjarmasin
Peer Counseling Multicultural Counseling Multicultural Understanding Cross-Sectional Study

Abstract

Effective peer counseling needs to have good cultural competence to ensure effective communication with the counselee. Cultural competence is increasingly important in higher education institutions as campuses are places where students from diverse backgrounds gather. Unfortunately, research exploring the perspectives of peer counselors in Islamic universities still needs further exploration. This study aims to bridge this gap by exploring the perspectives of prospective peer counselors regarding their multicultural understanding. Using a cross-sectional survey design, this research explores the perspectives of thirty-four prospective peer counselors in an Islamic university in Banjarmasin, South Kalimantan. The instrument used is a cultural awareness questionnaire developed based on multicultural awareness theory and cognitive stage development theory. The results indicate that the level of multicultural awareness among Islamic university students still needs improvement, as participants expressed agreement with 82% of items related to duality, indicating that they have a limited view of other cultures and their perspectives on other cultures are still influenced by the perspectives of others. This study then offers several implications to enhance their multicultural awareness to prepare them to become competent peer counselors.

References

  1. Almun, I., & Ash-Shiddiqy, A. R. (2021). Almun, I., & Ash-Shiddiqy, A. R. (2021). Hubungan Dukungan Sosial Teman Sebaya dengan Resiliensi Akademik di Masa Pandemi pada Mahasiswa Akhir Prodi X Universitas di Jakarta. INSIGHT: Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling, 10(2), 136–140.
  2. Ardiansyah, M., & Tambusai, F. A. (2021). Faktor Penentu Kesejahteraan Subjektif Mahasiswa: Sebuah Studi Eksploratif di Universitas Negeri Padang. Jurnal Pendidikan, 5(1), 1661–1668. https://jptam.org/index.php/jptam/article/view/1157
  3. Barden, S. M., Sherrell, R. S., & Matthews, J. J. (2017). A National Survey on Multicultural Competence for Professional Counselors: A Replication Study. Journal of Counseling & Development, 95(2), 203–212. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1002/jcad.12132
  4. Creswell, J. W. (2012). Educational research: Planning, conducting, and evaluating quantitative and qualitative research. In Educational Research (Vol. 4).
  5. Faridati, E., & Atmoko, A. (2013). Pengembangan model psiko-edukasi cognitive stage-experiental untuk meningkatkan kesadaran multi-kultural siswa SMA : strategi pembangunan karakter pelajar Indonesia.
  6. Hastiani, H., & Rahmi, N. (2021). Peranan Filsafat Ilmu Bimbingan dan Konseling dalam Kompetensi Konselor Multikultural di Indonesia. Jurnal Konseling Gusjigang, 7(1), 1–9.
  7. Irvine, T. J., Labarta, A. C., & Demezier, D. (2022). Examining Multicultural Pedagogy in Counselor Programs: Recommendations for Enhanced Clinical Competency BT - Developing Anti-Racist Practices in the Helping Professions: Inclusive Theory, Pedagogy, and Application. In K. F. Johnson, N. M. Sparkman-Key, A. Meca, & S. Z. Tarver (Eds.), Developing Anti-Racist Practices in the Helping Professions: Inclusive Theory, Pedagogy, and Application (pp. 225–250). Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-95451-2_12
  8. Iswari, M. (2017). Efektivitas Penyelenggaraan Konseling dengan Memahami Komunikasi antar Budaya. Konselor, 6(1), 13. https://doi.org/10.24036/02017617387-0-00
  9. Ivers, N. N., Johnson, D. A., Clarke, P. B., Newsome, D. W., & Berry, R. A. (2016). The Relationship Between Mindfulness and Multicultural Counseling Competence. Journal of Counseling & Development, 94(1), 72–82. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1002/jcad.12063
  10. Kemendikbud. (2014). Peraturan Menteri Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia Nomor 111 Tahun 2014 Tentang Bimbingan dan Konseling Pada Pendidikan Dasar dan Pendidikan Menengah. In Republik Indonesia (pp. 1–45).
  11. Kleinman, A., & Benson, P. (2006). Anthropology in the clinic: the problem of cultural competency and how to fix it. PLoS Medicine, 3(10), e294. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.0030294
  12. Kuo, B. C. H., Hussein, N., Makhzoum, N., Sabhnani, P., & Zvric, M. (2023). Evaluating the effects of cultural immersion on counselor trainees’ multicultural development and intercultural competence: A metasynthesis of qualitative evidence. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 94, 101798. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijintrel.2023.101798
  13. Maheni, N. P. K. (2019). Pengaruh Gaya Belajar Dan Lingkungan Teman Sebaya Terhadap Hasil Belajar Mahasiswa Di Jurusan Pendidikan Ekonomi Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha. Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi Undiksha, 11(1), 85–95. https://doi.org/10.23887/jjpe.v11i1.20077
  14. Oktariani, Munir, A., & Aziz, A. (2020). Hubungan Self Efficacy dan Dukungan Sosial Teman Sebaya Dengan Self Regulated Learning Pada Mahasiswa Universitas Potensi Utama Medan Correlation Of Self Efficacy And Social Friends Support With Self Regulated Learning In Potensi Utama University Medan. Tabularasa: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Psikologi , 2(1), 26–33. http://jurnalmahasiswa.uma.ac.id/index.php/tabularasa
  15. Perry, W. G. (1999). Forms of ethical and intellectual development in the college years. JB.
  16. Rachmaningtyas, A. T., & Khoirunnisa, R. N. (2022). Hubungan Antara Dukungan Sosial Teman Sebaya Dan Self-Regulated Learning Pada Mahasiswa Tahun Pertama di Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Character: Jurnal Penelitian Psikologi, 9(1), 34–45.
  17. Rahmi, N., Ermalianti, E., & Heldawati. (2023). Peer Counseling based on Experiential Learning in Higher Education : A Research & Development Study. Bisma The Journal of Counseling, 7(2), 186–194. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.23887/bisma.v7i2.66930 Peer
  18. Ridley, C. R., Mollen, D., Console, K., & Yin, C. (2021). Multicultural Counseling Competence: A Construct in Search of Operationalization. Counseling Psychologist, 49(4), 504–533. https://doi.org/10.1177/0011000020988110
  19. Ridley, C. R., Sahu, A., Console, K., Surya, S., Tran, V., Xie, S., & Yin, C. (2021). The Process Model of Multicultural Counseling Competence. Counseling Psychologist, 49(4), 534–567. https://doi.org/10.1177/0011000021992339
  20. Robinson, M., & Savitsky, D. (2020). Multicultural Competence in Indonesian Counseling Students: Perspectives of Visiting American Counselor Educators. International Journal of Applied Guidance and Counseling, 1(2), 36–45. https://doi.org/10.26486/ijagc.v1i2.1222
  21. Rumaisha Aqra, N., Suherman AS, U., & Yusi Riksa Yustiana. (2024). The Implementation of Multicultural Counseling through P5 PPRA at Al Murabby Integrated Boarding School. G-Couns: Jurnal Bimbingan Dan Konseling, 8(2), 929–937. https://doi.org/10.31316/gcouns.v8i2.5773
  22. Sue, D. W. (1996). Multicultural Counseling: Models, Methods, and Actions. The Counseling Psychologist, 24(2), 279–284. https://doi.org/10.1177/0011000096242008
  23. Sumia, D., Sandayanti, V., & Detty, A. U. (2020). Pengaruh teman sebaya dan regulasi diri dalam belajar pada mahasiswa. Jurnal Psikologi Malahayati, 2(2), 10–17.
  24. Torres, C. A., & Tarozzi, M. (2020). Multiculturalism in the world system: towards a social justice model of inter/multicultural education. Globalisation, Societies and Education, 18(1), 7–18. https://doi.org/10.1080/14767724.2019.1690729
  25. Widodo, A., Rahmad, A., & Rachman, E. S. (2022). Konsep Konseling Lintas Budaya. Jurnal Al-Irsyad: Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling Islam, 4(2), 271–284.
  26. Zakiyah, A., Rahmat, H. K., & Sa’adah, N. (2022). Peran konselor lintas agama dan budaya sebagai problem solving masyarakat multibudaya [the role of cross-religious and cultural counselors as a multi-cultural community solving problem]. Al-Ihtiram: Multidisciplinary Journal of Counseling and Social Research. https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:268140393

How to Cite

Ermalianti, E., Rahmi, N., & Istati, M. (2024). EXPLORING PEER COUNSELORS’ MULTICULTURAL UNDERSTANDING: ASSESSING THE URGENCY OF MULTICULTURAL COUNSELING IN ISLAMIC UNIVERSITIES. Jurnal Konseling Pendidikan Islam, 5(2), 301–311. https://doi.org/10.32806/jkpi.v5i2.189